Chilean residency is the ideal document for those seeking a country with quality of life, stability, and security close to Brazil.
Residing in Chile is a highly advantageous option in Latin America:
"But Chile doesn't work for birth tourism! Just look at this Wikipedia map of jus soli countries!"
Well, once again, Wikipedia only provides superficial knowledge. The truth goes deeper. It is true that if you give birth in Chile as a tourist, the child will not receive citizenship. However, Chile has a special humanitarian permit for pregnant women that takes only one month to be issued. The permit counts as temporary residency and is valid for one year.
You only need to prove sufficient income or savings to support yourself in Chile during your stay. Bank statements are sufficient for this.
If the child is born to parents who hold this permit, the baby immediately obtains Chilean citizenship. The parents can then apply for permanent residency in Chile based on that.
Chile has top-tier clinics, such as Clinica Alemana and Clinica Universidad de los Andes in Santiago, which are also quite affordable by international standards.
To apply for Chilean citizenship, 5 years of residency are usually required (residency is understood as continuous, although the important part is proving the intention to settle in a place as your home, so going on vacation for a few weeks is not a problem).
If you have a Chilean child, spouse, parents, or grandparents, you only need TWO years of continuous residency. Therefore, for birth tourism, your step-by-step process would be:
You can find more information and documents here:
No, you can apply for residency in Chile at a Chilean embassy or consulate. When applying for residency from abroad, you have 90 days to enter Chile after it has been granted.
The temporary residency process generally takes 2 months. If you are applying for a special residence permit for pregnant women, the issuance time is usually one month.
Yes, in accordance with Art. 4 of Decree No. 177/2022.
This permit may be issued to foreign women who are in the national territory by virtue of a Transit Stay or Temporary Residence permit, and who possess a certificate from a professional within a Health Care Network of any of the Health Services regulated in articles 16 and following of the decree with force of law No. 1 of 2005, of the Ministry of Health, declaring their state of pregnancy.
People who do not wish to reside in Chile can extend their temporary visa for two years and, subsequently, for another two, without the need to meet a minimum stay requirement. Just one day per year is sufficient for the visa extension, but when applying for the extension, you must prove the availability of sufficient financial resources, such as an employment contract or social security contributions. This applies to those who do not plan to reside permanently in Chile. However, immigration legislation may undergo changes under the new government.
The same applies to nationality: To apply for Chilean citizenship, you typically need 5 years of residency (residency is understood as continuous, although the important part is proving the intention to establish yourself in a place as your home, so going on vacation for a few weeks is not a problem).
It is recommended to spend at least 10 months per year in the country for each qualifying year required (2 to 5 years) if you wish to apply for citizenship.
Legal residency is a residence permit—either permanent or temporary. It gives you the right to live in the country, spend as much time as you like, come and go, apply for a driver's license, work (depending on the visa; rentistas are not permitted to work), and look for employment. With a residence permit, you can begin counting the days toward naturalization and obtaining Chilean citizenship.
In the case of temporary residency, you must remain in the country for about 10 months of the year to be eligible to apply for permanent residency. Once you obtain permanent residency, you cannot leave the country for more than two consecutive years, or you risk losing it.
Tax residency is the obligation to pay taxes in the country. It also gives you the right to use Chile's double taxation agreements and request a tax residency certificate.
Tax residency is established by staying in the country for six consecutive months in a single calendar year, or by exceeding six months in total, whether consecutive or not, over two successive calendar years. If domicile status is obtained before residency, with the intention of residing in Chile permanently or for an extended period, standard tax rates will apply from the moment you enter the country.
It depends. Chile taxes worldwide income, but it offers exemptions on foreign-sourced income for 3 to 6 years and has double taxation treaties with the following countries:
Tax credits are also available for income tax paid abroad on foreign-sourced income, provided there is a tax treaty with that country.
Yes. Chile taxes the worldwide income of its tax residents. However, for income below approximately $11,000 per year, no income tax is required. For a country that does not tax foreign income, check out our residency services in Paraguay or Uruguay.
Yes. The step-by-step process is as follows:
If the requirements were met at the time of application and it is confirmed that the applicant has a pending Permanent Residency application, there are no limitations on the number of entries and exits from the country, even if the Temporary Residency permit is no longer valid.
Individuals over 18 years of age who hold a valid Permanent Residency permit and have resided in Chile for five years or more (starting from the date of obtaining the Temporary Residency that led to the current Permanent Residency).
Permanent residents who can prove two years of consecutive residence in the country and who have any of the following ties to the Republic of Chile may also apply for "nationalization":
Applications are submitted online through the immigration service platform, and the process, from submission to approval, generally takes about two to three years.
Permanent Residency will be tacitly revoked if you are absent from the country for a continuous period of more than two years, unless the interested party requests an extension from the respective Chilean consulate within sixty days before that period expires. This extension will be granted only once and will be valid for two years.
Yes, provided they are over 14 years of age, hold a permanent residence permit that has not expired, and have more than five years of residency in Chile if they have no ties, or more than two years of residency if they have any of the ties established in Article 85 of Law 21.325. In both cases, they must have notarized authorization from their parents or legal guardian.
Minors under 18 whose parents have been granted refugee status by Chile may become Chilean citizens from the moment at least one of their parents obtains naturalization, without the need to meet any other legal requirements.
By reasoned decree of the Ministry of the Interior and Public Security, the Letter of Naturalization will not be granted to foreigners who have been convicted in the last ten years of acts that would be classified as crimes in Chile, to those who have been convicted in the last five years of acts that would be classified as simple crimes in Chile, or when there are records that advise against it.
Additionally, you will need to pass Spanish language exams, as well as assessments on Chilean culture and history. You will also need to provide a clean criminal record and documents proving sufficient monthly income to live in Chile.
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